The history of Thomson began in 1889 at the world technical exhibition in Paris. American Elihu Thomson, the inventor and co-owner of the American company for the production of electrical goods, was so impressed with the achievements of the French that he immediately decided to establish close business relations with them. Already in three years, in 1892, a document was signed on the establishment of a joint American-French enterprise.
Initially, the company headquarters was in New York, the company's branches are located in Europe and South America. The transfer of control to the hands of the French occurred in 1893. Then the French banker Emile Mercé becomes the president of the corporation. His talent as an entrepreneur gives the company several advantageous orders. The first products Compagnie Fracaise Pour Lexplotation Des Procedes Thomson-Houston (C. F. T. H.) became electrical equipment for trams.
The progressive twentieth century began for the company with serious research and major investments in science. Already by 1915 Thomson became the world's leading company engaged in film equipment and photography. In 1919, thanks to the company's development, the first American broadcasting network was opened, in 1923 Thomson opened the first Hollywood film recording laboratory. In 1925, the world's first color film was released, and for its creation, the film recording technology developed by Thomson was used.
In 1929, the company acquired Etablissements Ducretet, a company engaged in the development of radio and television technology, which opens the way for Thomson to the developing market of broadcasting equipment. In 1930 there was a change of leadership, David Sarnoff became the president. Further development of the company is associated with research in the field of motion pictures and radio equipment. Attempts are being made to create a television set. Within the next fifteen years the company continues to develop, a number of discoveries are made in the field of image recording, photography.
The modern history of Thomson begins right after the Second World War - in 1945 the French government nationalizes a significant part of the company. There are two main groups of the corporation - the filming division and the electronic equipment division. By the fifties, Thomson's laboratories were able to create a properly functioning television, which in many respects surpassed the parallel developments of that time. The first TV with a screen diagonal of 54 cm was created, working on the principle of providing the recently adopted standard for color television reproduction SECAM.
By the early sixties, Thomson had become a well-known manufacturer of television equipment. The share of this company accounted for a huge part of the market - every eighth TV in the world was produced under the brand Thomson. In 1961, Thomson absorbs several foreign firms - Teleava and Telefunken, a little later - the company S. S. F, engaged in the manufacture of radio equipment for military equipment. Combining all available technologies, Thomson engineers create a completely new TV model with a screen deflection of 110 degrees, which made the TV much more compact.
Merger with other companies continues in the seventies. After the takeover of Normende, Telefunken, Dual, Saba, the company becomes Europe's largest producer of radio electronics. This policy has allowed Thomson not only to successfully restrain the onslaught of the sprawling Asian corporations, but also to make a decent competition in their home Asian markets. Practically all the seventies passed for the company in the process of searching for new marketing concepts, forming a strategy for survival, restructuring and modernization of conveyor belts.
The results of such activities are the grandiose successes of the eighties. Then the corporation is called Thomson Grand Public, Thomson advertising is sounded all over the world, the company owns several foreign factories, an extensive trading network, on its account of about three thousand patents. In 1987, the company, together with IRI Corporation, opened a subsidiary of SGS-Thomson, whose main profile is the study and production of semiconductors. The Visa-Electronic department is also being established. In the same year, the company acquires all the trademarks of General Electric and changes its name to Thomson Consumer Electronic.
The nineties are a period of deep study of digital technologies. By 1995, Thomson became a well-deserved leader in the creation of equipment for the media. Production of TV sets, satellite antennas, professional video equipment continues. The company receives an Emmy Award for its digital television development. Thomson has its representative offices in more than 100 countries around the world. Since 1995, the company is called Thomson Multimedia.
Today Thomson is the leading European manufacturer of TV equipment. The latest developments of the company are new unique technologies for the production of liquid crystal and plasma screens. Modern consumers have already assessed the advantages of this technique, which allows us to assume a high interest in Thomson products in the short term. The huge experience of the company and attraction to the works of only the most qualified specialists, allow the Thomson technique to always remain high-quality, in-demand products, capable of withstanding competition of any analogues.
There are some THOMSON Manuals PDF above.